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← Brown & Brown

The business behind the dividend

MeasureBROMedianFormula
Return on equity8.4%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed6.8%10.1%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$1.04bn$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$1.38bn$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin23.2%15.0%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin17.9%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.61x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio1.04x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital21.54x2.30xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Interest cover — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity8.4%15.4%15.6%14.6%14.0%12.8%11.9%11.5%15.5%10.9%12.8%
Return on capital employed6.8%12.7%12.2%10.2%12.3%10.7%10.7%10.3%12.6%10.7%
Operating margin23.2%27.1%26.9%24.5%25.0%23.9%22.0%23.0%23.9%23.9%
Net margin17.9%20.7%20.5%18.8%19.2%18.4%16.7%17.1%21.2%14.6%18.4%
Debt to equity0.61x0.59x0.68x0.86x0.48x0.56x0.46x0.50x0.38x0.45x0.50x
Current ratio1.04x1.10x1.04x1.09x1.25x1.26x1.22x1.22x1.13x1.20x1.13x

How it compares in financial services

Among the 25 financial services companies here measured on free cash flow, Brown & Brown pays out less than 16 of them. The median for that group is 19.5%, against this company’s 14.0%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 31 in financial services →