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The business behind the dividend

MeasureNUVRMedianFormula
Return on equity-3.3%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed4.2%10.1%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$-43.11m$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$-36.56m$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin17.6%15.0%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin-6.1%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity1.25x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover1.35x4.43xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio2.23x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital5.39x2.30xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Cash conversion — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity0.3%-4.7%-3.3%7.0%12.4%11.2%10.3%10.4%14.5%4.7%7.0%
Return on capital employed4.1%4.2%4.2%6.4%9.5%10.6%10.3%9.1%9.9%5.9%6.4%
Operating margin18.5%18.8%17.6%21.7%26.1%28.9%27.1%28.2%24.9%12.8%21.7%
Net margin0.6%-8.4%-6.1%13.6%23.0%18.9%16.0%17.7%26.2%6.7%13.6%
Debt to equity1.52x1.50x1.25x0.77x0.48x0.62x0.69x0.83x0.40x0.52x0.69x
Current ratio1.47x2.11x2.23x2.56x1.23x1.25x0.81x0.84x0.79x0.66x1.23x
Cash conversion3.69x1.70x2.16x2.76x2.23x1.40x4.27x2.23x