vvincii we show the working

← HP

The business behind the dividend

MeasureHPQMedianFormula
Return on equityNet income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed34.3%10.1%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$2.55bn$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$2.80bn$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin5.7%15.0%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin4.6%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equityTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover7.38x4.43xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.77x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.46x1.78xOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Debt to equity, Long-term debt to working capital, Return on equity — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on capital employed34.3%46.0%41.3%57.4%99.0%87.3%98.8%71.6%76.4%121.4%71.6%
Operating margin5.7%7.1%6.4%7.2%8.4%6.1%6.6%6.6%6.5%7.4%6.6%
Net margin4.6%5.2%6.1%5.0%10.3%5.0%5.4%9.1%4.9%5.2%5.2%
Current ratio0.77x0.72x0.73x0.75x0.76x0.79x0.80x0.85x1.00x0.98x0.77x
Cash conversion1.46x1.35x1.09x1.42x0.98x1.53x1.48x0.85x1.46x1.30x1.35x

How it compares in technology

Among the 42 technology companies here measured on free cash flow, HP pays out less than 15 of them. The median for that group is 28.6%, against this company’s 38.9%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 46 in technology →