vvincii we show the working

← Flowers Foods

The business behind the dividend

MeasureFLOMedianFormula
Return on equity6.4%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed5.7%10.1%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$124.14m$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$319.09m$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin3.3%15.0%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin1.6%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity1.35x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover2.27x4.43xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.75x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion5.32x1.78xOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2026202420232022202220212019201820172016Median
Return on equity6.4%17.6%9.1%15.8%14.6%11.1%13.0%12.5%12.0%13.5%12.5%
Return on capital employed5.7%14.3%7.2%13.0%12.8%13.8%10.6%9.5%7.8%13.1%10.6%
Operating margin3.3%6.8%3.4%6.3%6.8%7.3%5.5%5.4%4.1%6.7%5.5%
Net margin1.6%4.9%2.4%4.8%4.8%3.5%4.0%4.0%3.8%4.2%4.0%
Debt to equity1.35x0.72x0.78x0.62x0.63x0.70x0.69x0.78x0.64x0.67x0.69x
Current ratio0.75x1.20x1.04x1.43x1.44x1.66x1.05x1.36x1.29x1.40x1.29x
Cash conversion5.32x1.66x2.83x1.58x1.67x2.98x2.23x1.88x1.98x2.18x1.98x

How it compares in consumer staples

Among the 38 consumer staples companies here measured on free cash flow, Flowers Foods pays out less than 17 of them. The median for that group is 65.1%, against this company’s 65.6%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 43 in consumer staples →