vvincii we show the working

← Clorox

The business behind the dividend

MeasureCLXMedianFormula
Return on equity252.3%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed38.4%10.1%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$809.00m$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$761.00m$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin15.2%15.0%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin11.4%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity7.74x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover12.25x4.43xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.84x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.21x1.78xOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity252.3%85.4%67.7%83.1%172.7%103.4%146.7%113.4%129.3%218.2%113.4%
Return on capital employed38.4%14.2%8.8%20.0%28.2%32.1%36.0%35.0%44.3%47.1%32.1%
Operating margin15.2%5.6%3.2%8.5%12.3%17.6%16.5%17.2%17.3%17.1%15.2%
Net margin11.4%3.9%2.0%6.5%9.7%14.0%13.2%13.4%11.7%11.2%11.2%
Debt to equity7.74x7.56x11.26x4.45x6.77x3.06x4.09x3.15x3.30x6.02x4.45x
Current ratio0.84x1.03x0.95x0.97x0.89x1.42x0.91x1.09x0.84x0.95x0.95x
Cash conversion1.21x2.48x7.77x1.70x1.80x1.65x1.21x1.19x1.23x1.20x1.23x

How it compares in consumer staples

Among the 38 consumer staples companies here measured on free cash flow, Clorox pays out less than 10 of them. The median for that group is 65.1%, against this company’s 79.1%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 43 in consumer staples →