vvincii we show the working

← BALL

The business behind the dividend

MeasureBALLMedianFormula
Return on equity16.9%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$1.06bn$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$788.00m$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating marginOperating income ÷ revenue
Net margin7.0%10.2%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity1.29x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio1.11x1.25xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital11.17x2.30xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.38x1.78xOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Interest cover, Operating margin, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity16.9%68.5%18.9%21.1%24.2%17.8%18.2%13.1%9.6%7.7%17.8%
Return on capital employed10.5%9.8%11.4%9.1%8.7%9.4%7.6%4.3%9.4%
Operating margin10.6%9.1%9.3%8.5%8.1%8.0%7.3%5.1%8.5%
Net margin7.0%34.0%5.9%5.5%6.4%4.9%4.7%3.9%3.5%2.9%4.9%
Debt to equity1.29x0.94x2.22x2.59x2.13x2.38x2.64x1.88x1.68x2.15x2.13x
Current ratio1.11x1.00x0.79x0.78x0.88x1.05x0.88x0.96x0.92x1.23x0.92x
Cash conversion1.38x0.03x2.62x0.41x2.00x2.46x2.89x3.46x3.89x0.73x2.00x

How it compares in industrials

Among the 74 industrials companies here measured on free cash flow, BALL pays out less than 38 of them. The median for that group is 28.1%, against this company’s 27.9%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 81 in industrials →