vvincii we show the working

← American Homes 4 Rent

The business behind the dividend

MeasureAMHMedianFormula
Return on equity7.3%11.7%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$977.09m$632.00mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$823.68m$746.10mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating marginOperating income ÷ revenue
Net marginNet income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.72x0.79xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratioCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.68x1.78xOperating cash flow ÷ net income

Not computed here: Current ratio, Interest cover, Net margin, Operating margin, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity7.3%6.5%6.2%4.8%3.5%2.7%2.9%2.1%1.5%0.2%2.9%
Net margin13.1%13.7%10.5%8.0%1.2%10.5%
Debt to equity0.72x0.70x0.64x0.70x0.64x0.49x0.53x0.53x0.48x0.70x0.64x
Cash conversion1.68x1.73x1.71x2.15x2.83x3.06x2.93x3.65x5.05x26.70x2.83x

How it compares in real estate

Among the 46 real estate companies here measured on funds from operations, American Homes 4 Rent pays out less than 32 of them. The median for that group is 65.5%, against this company’s 56.6%.

Closest on funds from operations

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 50 in real estate →